Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that develop in the muscular structure of the organ. With this disease, most women have no symptoms. However, fast-growing uterine fibroids can lead to frequent urination, cause bleeding, abdominal and lower back pain. The exact cause of the disease is unclear, but sometimes the formation of a tumor is associated with abnormal hormone levels or obesity.
Brachytherapy is one of the subspecies of radiotherapy, which consists in introducing a radiation source directly into the patient's body.This method is actively used in the fight against various oncological diseases, including cervical cancer.
Fibroids are benign neoplasms in the uterus. It is an extremely common disease, according to statistics, affects about 45% of women by the age of 35.
Non-surgical treatment of uterine fibroids is based on the results of thorough testing. If the patient has small fibroids and does not grow, and there are no symptoms, vigilant monitoring is prescribed. During this period, the woman is periodically diagnosed and leads the recommended lifestyle. If fibroids grow noticeably or there are unpleasant symptoms, doctors can prescribe the following treatment methods without resorting to surgery.
Aspiration of the uterus in fibroids is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in the field of gynecology. Depending on the size of the benign tumor, the operation is performed under anesthesia with local anesthetic or under general anesthesia.
Cervical cancer is an oncological disease of the female reproductive system. The tumor occurs on the mucous membrane, gradually grows and is capable of forming metastases. If urination is disrupted, bleeding occurs that is not related to menstruation, and pain in the lower abdomen, a woman should consult a doctor, as these symptoms may indicate the presence of an ailment in the body.
A blood test for cancer markers is a type of test used to diagnose cancer. Tumor markers are proteins (enzymes, hormones), peptides, or carbohydrates. In the presence of cancers, the level of these biomarkers may increase, but there are other reasons for their growth.
Acral lentiginous melanoma is a rare subtype of melanoma that mainly develops on the palms, soles, and nails. This disease is most often diagnosed in people of Asian or African descent. Due to the long absence of symptoms, by the time of diagnosis, acral melanoma has already spread to other parts of the body and has an unfavorable prognosis.
Uterine adenocarcinoma is one of the most common (more than 80%) types of endometrial cancer. Endometrioid carcinoma is mainly found, which forms on the uterine mucosa and can be surgically removed at an early stage with a low risk of recurrence. A less common form is serous adenocarcinoma of the uterus, in which the survival prognosis is lower, as the tumor spreads more often to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body.
Uterine ablation is a procedure in which abnormal endometrial tissue is destroyed without any external incisions or the need to remove the organ itself. This method is suitable for minimally invasive treatment of localized cancerous tumors or fibroids and does not exclude pregnancy in the future.
