Treatment and diagnostics for abroad

Myocardial infarction
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    to 7%
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  • Number of clinics for myocardial infarction treatment:

    234

Myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction is a condition in which irreversible damage to the heart muscle occurs due to prolonged lack of oxygen supply (ischemia). The reason is a complete or partial blockage of the coronary arteries. Although a heart attack can occur suddenly, patients often experience the following symptoms within a few days or weeks: fatigue, chest pain or pressure, and palpitations.

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Diagnosis of myocardial infarction abroad

Special biomarkers (enzymes) are evaluated abroad for the accurate diagnosis of a heart attack. For example, troponin is released only in case of myocardial necrosis, its amount depends on the size of the infarction. An ECG, ultrasound and angiography (X-ray examination of blood vessels with contrast injection) are also performed. The lipid profile is used to assess the level of cholesterol in the body. If necessary, phonocardiography (diagnosis of heart murmurs) and Holter monitoring (examination of the functions of the heart muscle) are prescribed.

Methods of treatment of myocardial infarction abroad

Treatment of myocardial infarction abroad focuses on limiting the effects of the attack and restoring blood flow. Various types of angioplasty, bypass surgery and other methods are used for this.

  • Balloon angioplasty. A special tube with a balloon reaches the narrowed coronary artery, where the balloon inflates and pushes the vessel walls apart.
  • Laser angioplasty. During the procedure, a catheter with a laser tip is used, which opens the blocked artery with rays.
  • Percutaneous implantation of a coronary valve. The abnormal heart valve is replaced with a functional prosthesis through a catheter.
  • Atherectomy. Angioplasty using a cutting catheter — a rotating razor at the tip of the tube cuts out plaques blocking blood flow.
  • Minimally invasive coronary bypass surgery. Bypassing blocked heart arteries by creating new passages (shunts) to nourish the heart muscle. The operation is performed through small ports in the chest.
  • Cardiomyoplasty. An experimental procedure in which skeletal muscles are taken from the patient's back or abdomen to replace damaged heart tissue.

If surgery is not possible, for example, due to the patient's serious condition, indirect revascularization is indicated. In clinics abroad, transmyocardial laser revascularization (TLR) is performed for this purpose. During the operation, a powerful laser is used, which creates a 1 mm channel in the wall of the left ventricle. This makes it possible to alleviate the patient's condition and partially restore the blood supply to the myocardium.

Clinical trials

During the treatment of a heart attack abroad, patients can participate in clinical trials of innovative methods. This may be testing new drugs, surgical techniques, or ways to use stem cells.

This opportunity is often offered by large medical centers cooperating with scientific institutes.

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Treatment reviews myocardial infarction abroad
Leading doctors
Takeshi Yamashita
  • Graduate of the University of Tokyo.
  • Specialization: cardiac electrophysiology, treatment of arrhythmias.
  • Member of the Japanese Cardiovascular Society and the Japanese Circulation Society (member of the Clinical Trials Commission).
  • Serves on the editorial board of the scientific journal Circulation Journal.
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Junji Yajima
  • Executive Director of the clinic.
  • Specialization: ischemic heart disease, peripheral vascular and coronary artery surgery.
  • Member of the Japanese Societies of Cardiovascular Endoscopy, Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Diagnosis.
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Yuji Oikawa
  • Specialization: ischemic heart disease, peripheral vascular and coronary artery surgery.
  • Member of the Japanese Cardiovascular Society, Cardiology, Internal Medicine.
  • Lecturer at Tokyo Women's Medical University.
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Takashi Kunihara
  • Specialization: cardiovascular surgery.
  • Member of the Japanese Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, Thoracic Surgery, the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.
  • Lecturer at the Jikei University School of Medicine, professor at Dokkyo and Hokkaido Universities, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.
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Han Song Hwan
  • Specialization: coronary artery surgery, treatment of hypertension and dyslipidemia (one of the factors in the development of atherosclerosis).
  • Author of 30 scientific publications and 2 monographs on vascular surgery.
  • Has been an invited lecturer at clinics and universities in Australia, America, Japan, China, Korea.
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