Obstetrics and Gynecology

Stage 0 cervical cancer
28191

Cervical cancer is a malignant neoplasm that mainly occurs in women aged 35-40 and 55-65 years.

It is believed that the main cause of this disease is viruses in a woman's body: herpes, HPV. Also, risk factors for cervical cancer include old age, prolonged use of hormonal drugs, pathology of the genital organs, early pregnancy, abortions, smoking, disruption of the immune system, and others.


How many people live with uterine cancer
99831

Malignant tumors that occur in the female reproductive system are among the most common cancers currently. The neoplasm appears in the walls of the uterus and the mucous membrane. Depending on the type of tumor, symptoms may occur in the early or late stages of development. Fortunately, the capabilities of medicine make it possible to make an accurate diagnosis, prevent further development of the disease and achieve a state of remission.


Stage 4 uterine cancer
31448

Stage 4 uterine cancer means that the tumor has spread to the bladder, rectum, or other parts of the intestine. Later, cancer cells are found on distant organs, including the liver, bones, lungs, and lymph nodes. The prognosis for stage 4 uterine cancer still leaves hope — 15-16% of patients continue to live for 5 years.

Stage 4 is divided into two stages:

  • Stage 4A — metastases began to develop in nearby organs;
  • stage 4B — metastases are found in different organs of the body.

Radiotherapy for uterine cancer
1488

Uterine cancer is a malignant neoplasm that ranks 4th in prevalence among all cancers in women.

Recently, radiotherapy has been increasingly used to treat this type of tumor — exposure to ionizing radiation. Radiotherapy for uterine cancer can be used both as a single and as an additional treatment method. It allows you to completely eliminate the neoplasm or stop the spread of affected cells.


Organ-preserving surgery for cervical cancer
5139

Organ-preserving surgery for cervical cancer means preserving the patient's uterus and ovarian tissue so that she can conceive and give birth to a child in the future. According to statistics, with proper diagnosis and a doctor's decision, organ-preserving operations give equally good treatment rates, as well as the removal of all reproductive organs.


Surgery for uterine prolapse

Uterine prolapse is a displacement of its position due to the weakening of muscles and ligaments.

This pathology can occur due to injuries to the genitals, past surgical operations, certain neurological diseases, birth defects, and muscle damage. The main risk factors also include the patient's advanced age, heredity, heavy physical labor and weight lifting, overweight, and more. The method of treating this disease is determined by the doctor and depends on the stage of uterine prolapse.  But surgical intervention remains one of the most effective methods.


Surgery to remove the uterus and ovaries
18122

Hysterectomy is an operation to remove the uterus and ovaries, prescribed as an effective treatment for fibroids. Doctors usually recommend this option if the tumor is large, there is heavy bleeding, or the woman is about to enter menopause (or has already entered).


Non-invasive cervical cancer
13409

Cervical cancer is an oncological disease in which malignant neoplasms form in the cervical region. This type of cancer is one of the most common among women. It is characterized by a pronounced stage development, and the effectiveness of treatment depends on the stage at which cervical cancer is diagnosed.

Noninvasive cervical cancer is treated most effectively. What is it? This is what medicine calls the early stage of cervical cancer, in which the tumor has not yet reached significant size.


Is it possible to get pregnant with uterine cancer
32331

The appearance of a malignant tumor in the cervix and uterine body is one of the most dangerous diseases of the female reproductive system. Depending on the type of neoplasm, the symptoms manifest themselves in different ways. However, if you experience bleeding, pain in the lower abdomen, and a deterioration in your general well-being, you should consult a doctor. The earlier the cancer is detected, the higher the chances of successful treatment and remission.


Methods of treatment of uterine fibroids
3085

Uterine fibroids are oncological diseases characterized by the formation of tumors in the cervix. The tumor develops from myomas that occur in the tissues of the uterus for a number of reasons. These include, first of all, various inflammatory processes and hormonal disorders, as well as excess weight and menstruation.


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